Anxious Patient: Comprehensive
Treatment Under Sedation
A 47-year-old female patient who had not seen a dentist for 11 years presented to Tower Dental Blackpool in pain and significantly anxious. This case study sets out how her treatment plan was delivered under conscious oral sedation with Dr Safa Rafiq (GDC 296810), restoring full function across 14 weeks.
Patient profile and presentation
The patient is a 47-year-old female, non-smoker, in good general health. She presented with diffuse upper-arch pain and on careful history-taking disclosed an 11-year gap since her last dental visit, citing severe dental anxiety stemming from a difficult childhood extraction.
Initial examination — performed in stages over the first appointment because the patient required frequent breaks — revealed: 4 cavitated lesions (2 large, 2 small), generalised moderate gingivitis with localised periodontal pocketing, one fractured upper-right molar requiring root canal or extraction, and significant calculus deposition reflecting the absence of professional cleaning.
The patient's stated priorities, in order: stop the pain, never feel out of control during treatment, finish whatever was needed without abandoning treatment partway, and ideally not have any extractions if avoidable. Cost was not the primary driver — the patient explicitly said she would pay more for an experience she could tolerate.
Clinical assessment and decision-making
The clinical priority was the symptomatic upper-right molar (UR6), where pulpitis was confirmed by symptoms and radiographs. The remaining work was substantial but not urgent. The clinical team at Tower Dental — Dr Safa Rafiq leading care, supported by an experienced dental nurse — agreed a staged plan with the patient that placed acute pain relief first, then bedded in the trust needed for the longer plan.
The realistic options for delivering the comprehensive plan were:
Option 1 — Standard local anaesthetic, multiple short appointments. Lower cost, but the patient's anxiety made each appointment a significant emotional event with high risk of dropping out before treatment was complete.
Option 2 — IV conscious sedation with an external sedationist. The most predictable for severe anxiety but requires a fasting protocol, an escort home, and a higher additional cost (typically £350–£450 per session).
Option 3 — Oral conscious sedation (Tower Dental in-house). Sedative tablet taken 1 hour before treatment, with continuous monitoring during the appointment. Patient remains conscious and responsive but considerably more relaxed. Lower additional cost (£75–£120 per session) and no external escort needed for return travel by taxi for the dosages used.
The patient elected Option 3 — oral conscious sedation — for the combined cost-effectiveness and the avoidance of needles or cannulation that she found particularly distressing. The team arranged a 30-minute "introduction" appointment with no clinical work, simply to acclimatise her to the practice, the chair, and the team — at no additional charge.
Treatment provided
Visit 1 — Acclimatisation appointment (no charge). No treatment, no instruments. Conversation with Dr Rafiq and the nursing team about what to expect at each stage. Patient consented to the staged plan in writing.
Visit 2 — Acute pain relief. UR6 root canal opened under oral sedation and local anaesthetic. Pulpotomy performed and tooth dressed for pain relief. Treatment time including sedation onset and recovery: 90 minutes.
Visit 3 (week 4) — Hygiene phase. Comprehensive hygiene visit (split across 2 hours under oral sedation) to address calculus and gingivitis before any restorative work. Patient given oral hygiene instruction and a programme of home care.
Visit 4 (week 6) — Restorative phase 1. Two large composite fillings on upper-left teeth under oral sedation and rubber dam isolation.
Visit 5 (week 8) — Restorative phase 2. Two smaller composite fillings on lower-left teeth; UR6 root canal completed.
Visit 6 (week 12) — UR6 crown preparation. Tooth prepared for a porcelain-bonded-to-metal crown to protect the recently root-treated tooth.
Visit 7 (week 14) — UR6 crown fit and final review. Crown cemented; full-mouth examination confirmed all treatment complete; aftercare and 6-monthly recall programme agreed.
Outcome and measurable data
Total chair time: 9 hours 20 minutes across 7 visits. Total elapsed time: 14 weeks from acclimatisation to completion. Treatment completion rate: 100% (no appointments missed, no treatment abandoned). Pain at follow-up: 0/10 across all treated areas. Patient anxiety self-report (Modified Dental Anxiety Scale): - Pre-treatment baseline: 24/25 (severe anxiety) - After acclimatisation visit: 19/25 (high anxiety) - After UR6 pain relief: 13/25 (moderate anxiety) - After comprehensive plan completion: 8/25 (mild anxiety)
The patient was retained as a regular Tower Dental patient and is enrolled on the adult plan with two examinations and two hygienist appointments per year. At the 12-month recall she did not require oral sedation.
This case is consistent with the broader experience of nervous patients at Tower Dental: across 2024–25, of the patients flagged as severely anxious at first contact who completed a treatment plan under oral sedation, all (recorded) returned for routine recall and the majority reduced or eliminated their need for sedation by the second year of regular care.
Aftercare and long-term plan
Adult plan membership at £19.60 per month. Two routine examinations and two hygienist appointments per year. The plan includes 15% off any future treatment. The patient continues to attend without sedation for routine care.
Sedation remains available for any future significant treatment (such as further crown work) at £75 per session, but has not been required since plan completion.
Cost breakdown
| Item | Cost |
|---|---|
| Initial £40 consultation | £40 |
| Acclimatisation appointment | included |
| Comprehensive hygiene phase | £180 |
| 4 composite fillings (2 large at £280, 2 small at £150) | £860 |
| Root canal UR6 | £700 |
| Porcelain-bonded crown UR6 | £640 |
| Sedation supplement (5 sessions at £75) | £375 |
| Total | £2,795 |
V12 Finance: 10 months at £279.50 — approved at consultation. Patient now also enrolled on adult plan at £19.60/month.
Talk through your own case
If dental anxiety has kept you away from the dentist for years, the £40 consultation at Tower Dental Blackpool — and an optional pre-treatment acclimatisation visit at no charge — is a no-pressure way to start. Conscious oral sedation is available across the team for patients who would benefit, and treatment can be staged at whatever pace works for you.
Call 01253 353759 to book. The £40 consultation fee is credited against any treatment booked.
Talk through your own case
A £40 consultation includes a full clinical assessment, treatment plan and CBCT or digital scans where indicated. The fee is credited against any treatment booked.
Find Tower Dental Blackpool
302a Devonshire Road, Blackpool FY2 0TW. Free on-street parking directly outside. Open Mon–Fri 8:30am–5:30pm and Saturday 9am–2pm. Call 01253 353759.